hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞 
	
		細(xì)胞形態(tài):	上皮樣
	
	
		細(xì)胞類型:	其他細(xì)胞類型
	
	
		年限:	53 years *****
	
	
		是否是腫瘤細(xì)胞:	0
	
	
		物種來源:	人
	
	
		ATCC Number:	CRL-4010?
	
	
		數(shù)量:	大量
	
	
		生長(zhǎng)狀態(tài):	貼壁生長(zhǎng)
	
	
		運(yùn)輸方式:	凍存運(yùn)輸
	
	
		器官來源:	**
	
	
		Designations:	hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]
	
	
		Depositors:	 JW Shay
	
	
		hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞Biosafety Level:	2 [cells containing SV40 viral DNA sequences ]
	
	
		Shipped:	frozen
	
	
		Medium & Serum:	See Propagation
	
	
		Growth Properties:	adherent
	
	
		Organism:	Homo sapiens
	
	
		Morphology:	epithelial
	
	
		
	
	
		Source:	Organ: mammary gland; breast
	
	
		Cell Type: epithelial immortalized with hTERT
	
	
		Permits/Forms:	In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimately responsible for obtaining the permits. Please click here for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location.
	
	
		Restrictions:	This material requires that the Addendum for Commercial and For-Profit Organizations or the Addendum for Noncommercial and Academic Organizations be signed and returned to ATCC before shipment. The price listed above is for noncommercial and academic organizations only. Commercial and for-profit organizations should call for pricing.
	
	
		Applications:	s part of our quality control, we have tested this cell line for its ability to grow for a minimum of 15 population doublings after recovery from cryopreservation.
	
	
		hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞We have also compared its karyotype, telomerase expression level, growth rate, morphology and tissue-specific markers when first recovered from cryopreservation with that of cells at 10+ population doublings to ensure that there is no change in these parameters and that the cells are capable of extended proliferation.
	
	
		Human mammary epithelium, HME1 cell line, was derived from a 53-year-old patient undergoing reduction mammoplasty surgery (no history of breast cancer).
	
	
		Reverse Transcript:	N
	
	
		Antigen Expression:	cytokeratin; Homo sapiens, expressed (cytokeratins were assayed by immunocytochemistry using a pan-cytokeratin antibody) (cytokeratins were assayed by immunocytochemistry using a pan-cytokeratin antibody)
	
	
		mucin 1, transmembrane (MUC1); Homo sapiens, expressed (detection by flow cytometry) (detection by flow cytometry)
	
	
		DNA Profile (STR):	Amelogenin: X
	
	
		CSF1PO: 10
	
	
		D13S317: 11,12
	
	
		D16S539: 11,12
	
	
		D5S818: 11
	
	
		D7S820: 7,12
	
	
		THO1: 7,8
	
	
		TPOX: 10,12
	
	
		vWA: 15,16
	
	
		Cytogenetic Analysis: hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞This is a pseudo-diploid cell line of female origin with a modal chromosome count of 46 and a low-to-moderate rate of polyploidy. However, even though the line generally has 46 chromosomes per cell, several of those 46 were derivative or marker chromosomes. There were two copies of a karyotypically normal X-chromosome present in 50-60% of the cells. Other features included a normal variation in the heterochromatic region of chromosome 1 (1qh+), a consistent derivative-10 marker chromosome (present in most cells) and 2 other markers: del(3)(p24?) and del(16)(q21~23?) (present in approximately 20-30% of the analyzed cells). Overall, approximately 3-8 marker chromosomes were present in the analyzed metaphase spreads and satellite associations appeared sporadically.
	
	
		Age:	53 years *****
	
	
		Gender:	female
	
	
		HeLa Markers:	N
	
	
		Comments:	Human mammary epithelium, HME1 cell line, was derived from a 53-year-old patient undergoing reduction mammoplasty surgery (no history of breast cancer). The HME1 cells were immortalized by infection with the retrovirus pBabepuro+hTERT vector and cultured in complete growth medium containing puromycin until stable clones were selected. These cells do not undergo growth arrest; in cell culture, due to the exogenous expression of the telomerase gene (1-5).
	
	
		As part of our quality control, we have tested this cell line for its ability to grow for a minimum of 15 population doublings after recovery from cryopreservation. We have also compared its karyotype, telomerase expression level, growth rate, morphology and tissue-specific markers when first recovered from cryopreservation with that of cells at 10+ population doublings to ensure that there is no change in these parameters and that the cells are capable of extended proliferation.
	
	
		Propagation:	ATCC complete growth medium: The base medium for this cell line (MEBM) along with all the additives can be obtained from Lonza/Clonetics Corporation as a kit: MEGM, Kit Catalog No. CC-3150. ATCC does not use the GA-1000 (gentamycin-amphotericin B mix) provided with kit. Note: hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞Do not filter complete medium
	
	
		Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
	
	
		Temperature: 37.0°C
	
	
		Subculturing:	Protocol:
	
	
		Remove and discard culture medium.
	
	
		Add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of 0.25% (w/v) Trypsin - 0.53 mM EDTA solution to the flask and observe cells under an inverted microscope until the cell layer is dispersed (usually within 5 to 15 minutes).
	
	
		Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach. Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37C to facilitate dispersal.
	
	
		To remove trypsin-EDTA solution, add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of 0.1% SoybeanTrypsin Inhibitor solution and aspirate cells by gently pipetting.
	
	
		Transfer cell suspension to a 15 mL centrifuge tube and spin at approximately 125 x g for 5 to 10 minutes.
	
	
		Discard supernatant and resuspend cells in fresh growth medium. Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new culture vessels. An inoculum of 7 X 10(3) to 9 X 10(3) viable cells/sq. cm is recommended. Subculture cultures when they reach a cell concentration between 4 X 10(4) and 6 X 10(4) cells/sq. cm.
	
	
		Incubate cultures at 37C.
	
	
		
	
	
		Interval: weekly
	
	
		Subcultivation Ratio: hTERT-HME1 [ME16C]細(xì)胞A subcultivation ratio of 1:4 to 1:6 is recommended.
	
	
		Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days
	
	
		Preservation:	Freeze medium: culture medium, 90%; DMSO, 10%
	
	
		Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
	
	
		Doubling Time:	approximately 25 hr
	
	
		Related Products:	0.25% (w/v) Trypsin - 0.53 mM EDTA in Hank' BSS (w/o Ca++, Mg++):ATCC 30-2101
	
	
		Cell culture tested DMSO:ATCC 4-X
	
	
		Erythrosin B vital stain solution:ATCC 30-2404
	
	
		plasmid in bacteria:ATCC MBA-141
	
	
		References:	44175: Yi X, et al. Both transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms regulate human telomerase template RNA levels. Mol. Cell. Biol. 19(6): 3989-3997, 1999. PubMed: 10330139
	
	
		91777: Morgenstern JP, Land H. Advanced mammalian gene transfer: high titre retroviral vectors with multiple drug selection markers and a complementary helper-free packaging cell line. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 3587-3596, 1990. PubMed: 2194165
	
	
		91857: Shay JW, et al. E6 of human papillomavirus type 16 can overcome the M1 stage of immortalization in human mammary epithelial cells but not in human fibroblasts. Oncogene 8: 1407-1413, 1993. PubMed: 8389027
	
	
		91858: Gollahon LS, Shay JW. Immortalization of human mammary epithelial cells transfected with mutant p53 (273his). Oncogene 12: 715-725, 1996. PubMed: 8632893
	
	
		91859: Van Der Haegen BA, Shay JW. Immortalization of human mammary epithelial cells by SV40 large T-antigen involves a two step mechanism. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 29: 180-182, 1993. PubMed: 8463179