D283 Med細胞 
	
		年限:	6 years juvenile
	
	
		細胞形態:	上皮樣
	
	
		數量:	大量
	
	
		是否是腫瘤細胞:	1
	
	
		物種來源:	人
	
	
		器官來源:	大腦
	
	
		生長狀態:	懸浮生長
	
	
		運輸方式:	凍存運輸
	
	
		ATCC Number:	HTB-185?
	
	
		相關**:	其他**
	
	
		組織來源:	cerebellum
	
	
		Designations:	D283 Med
	
	
		D283 Med細胞Depositors:	 HS Friedman
	
	
		Biosafety Level:	1
	
	
		Shipped:	frozen
	
	
		Medium & Serum:	See Propagation
	
	
		Growth Properties:	suspension, multicell aggregates and some adherent cells
	
	
		Organism:	Homo sapiens
	
	
		Morphology:	epithelial
	
	
		
	
	
		Source:	Organ: brain
	
	
		Tissue: cerebellum
	
	
		Disease: medulloblastoma
	
	
		Derived from metastatic site: peritoneum
	
	
		Cellular Products:	neurofilament proteins (NFP)
	
	
		Permits/Forms:	In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimately responsible for obtaining the permits. Please click here for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location.
	
	
		Isolation:	Isolation date: 1985
	
	
		Tumorigenic: D283 Med細胞Yes
	
	
		DNA Profile (STR):	Amelogenin: X,Y
	
	
		CSF1PO: 9,12
	
	
		D13S317: 8,10
	
	
		D16S539: 11
	
	
		D5S818: 11
	
	
		D7S820: 10
	
	
		THO1: 7
	
	
		TPOX: 8,11
	
	
		vWA: 16,18
	
	
		Cytogenetic Analysis:	The karyotype is 45, XY, -7, -8, -17, -20, der(20)t(1;20)(q12;q13), 8q+, 17p+ (range = 41 to 46). This is a hypodiploid cell line with a frequency of higher ploidies of 5.4%. Three marker chromosomes are present in all cells. They are: der(20)t(1;20)(q12;q13), 8q+ and 17p+. N7, N17 and N20 have single copies. The single X is structurally normal, and the Y chromosome is present as confirmed by fluorescence microscopy.
	
	
		D283 Med細胞Isoenzymes:	AK-1, 1
	
	
		ES-D, 1
	
	
		G6PD, B
	
	
		GLO-I, 2
	
	
		Me-2, 0
	
	
		PGM1, 1
	
	
		PGM3, 1
	
	
		Age:	6 years juvenile
	
	
		Gender:	male
	
	
		Ethnicity:	Caucasian
	
	
		Comments:	The D283 Med cell line was established in 1985 by Friedman et al. from malignant ascites cells and a peritoneal metastasis from a boy with medulloblastoma. The cells produce tumors in nude mice, and the resulting tumors are positive for expression of neurofibrillary proteins, glutamine synthetase and neuron specific enolase but negative for glial fibrillary acidic proteins and S100 (S-100) protein.
	
	
		Propagation:	ATCC complete growth medium: The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium, Catalog No. 30-2003. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.
	
	
		Temperature: 37.0°C
	
	
		Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
	
	
		Subculturing:	Protocol: D283 Med細胞Cultures can be maintained by addition or replacement of medium. Adherent cells can be dislodged by scraping, and cultures can be established by resuspending a cell pellet at 5 X 10(5) viable cells/ml. Maintain cultures between 4 X 10(5) and 1 X 10(6) cells/ml.
	
	
		Medium Renewal: 2 to 3 times per week
	
	
		Preservation:	Freeze medium: culture medium, 90%; DMSO, 10%
	
	
		Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
	
	
		Doubling Time:	52 hrs
	
	
		Related Products:	Recommended medium (without the additional supplements or serum described under ATCC Medium):ATCC 30-2003
	
	
		recommended serum:ATCC 30-2020
	
	
		References:	2096: Friedman HS, et al. Phenotypic and genotypic analysis of a human meduloblastoma cell line and transplantable xenograft (D341 Med) demonstrating amplification of c-myc. Am. J. Pathol. 130: 472-484, 1988. PubMed: 3279793
	
	
		23092: He XM, et al. Expression of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in six human medulloblastoma cell lines. Cancer Res. 52: 1144-1148, 1992. PubMed: 1737373
	
	
		23157: Friedman HS, et al. Establishment and characterization of the human medulloblastoma cell line and transplantable xenograft D283 Med. J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 44: 592-605, 1985. PubMed: 4056828
	
	
		23181: Trojanowski JQ, et al. A rapidly dividing human medulloblastoma cell line (D283 MED) expresses all three neurofilament subunits. Am. J. Pathol. 126: 358-363, 1987. PubMed: 3103453
	
	
		32287: Rostomily RC, et al. Expression of neurogenic basic helix-loop-helix genes in primitive neuroectodermal tumors. Cancer Res. 57: 3526-3531, 1997. PubMed: 9270024