MES-SA/Dx5細胞 
	
		生長狀態:	貼壁生長
	
	
		細胞形態:	成纖維樣
	
	
		年限:	56 years
	
	
		器官來源:	**
	
	
		運輸方式:	凍存運輸
	
	
		數量:	大量
	
	
		ATCC Number:	CRL-1977?
	
	
		相關**:	其他**
	
	
		是否是腫瘤細胞:	1
	
	
		物種來源:	人
	
	
		Designations:	MES-SA/Dx5
	
	
		MES-SA/Dx5細胞Depositors:	 BI Sikic
	
	
		Biosafety Level:	1
	
	
		Shipped:	frozen
	
	
		Medium & Serum:	See Propagation
	
	
		Growth Properties:	adherent
	
	
		Organism:	Homo sapiens
	
	
		Morphology:	fibroblast
	
	
		
	
	
		Source:	Organ: uterus
	
	
		Disease: uterine sarcoma
	
	
		Permits/Forms:	In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimately responsible for obtaining the permits. Please click here for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location.
	
	
		Tumorigenic:	Yes
	
	
		DNA Profile (STR):	Amelogenin: X
	
	
		CSF1PO: 11
	
	
		D13S317: 13
	
	
		D16S539: 11,12
	
	
		MES-SA/Dx5細胞D5S818: 13
	
	
		D7S820: 7,11
	
	
		THO1: 6
	
	
		TPOX: 8,11
	
	
		vWA: 18
	
	
		Cytogenetic Analysis:	modal number = 47; the karyotype is 47XX, 12q+, 22q-, t(5q,6p), -3, -4, -7, +t(3q?,7q), Mar 1, + Mar 2, + Mar 3; the two additional marker chromosomes indicate clonal selection during drug selection
	
	
		Age:	56 years
	
	
		Gender:	female
	
	
		Ethnicity:	Caucasian
	
	
		Comments:	The multiple drug resistant cell line MES-SA/Dx5 was established from MES-SA cells (ATCC CRL-1976) which were grown in the presence of increasing concentrations of doxorubicin.
	
	
		The cells exhibit a marked cross resistance to a number of chemotherapeutic agents including vinblastine, taxol, colchicine, vincristine, etoposide, dactinomycin, mitoxantrone and daunorubicin.
	
	
		They exhibit moderate cross resistance to mitomycin C and melphalan.
	
	
		Resistance to bleomycin, cisplatin, carmustine, 5-fluorouracil or methotrexate was not observed.
	
	
		The cells express high levels of mdr-1 mRNA and P-glycoprotein.
	
	
		Propagation: MES-SA/Dx5細胞ATCC complete growth medium: The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated McCoy's 5a Medium Modified, Catalog No. 30-2007. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.
	
	
		Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
	
	
		Temperature: 37.0°C
	
	
		Growth Conditions: Newborn calf serum may be substituted for fetal bovine serum.
	
	
		Subculturing:	Protocol: Remove spent medium, add fresh EDTA solution (0.15 g disodium EDTA, 4.0 g NaCL, 0.28 g sodium bicarbonate, 0.5 g dextrose and 0.2 g KCl dissolved in 500 ml double distilled water). Allow the cells to sit at room temperature for a few minutes, and dislodge the cells by rapping the side of the flask sharply with the palm of your hand. Add fresh medium, aspirate and dispense into new flasks.
	
	
		Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:2 to 1:8 is recommended
	
	
		Medium Renewal: 2 to 3 times per week
	
	
		Remove spent medium, add fresh EDTA solution (0.15 g disodium EDTA, 4.0 g NaCL, 0.28 g sodium bicarbonate, 0.5 g dextrose and 0.2 g KCl dissolved in 500 ml double distilled water).
	
	
		Allow the cells to sit at room temperature for a few minutes, and dislodge the cells by rapping the side of the flask sharply with the palm of your hand.
	
	
		Add fresh medium, aspirate and dispense into new flasks.
	
	
		Doubling Time:	30 hrs
	
	
		Related Products:	parental cell line:ATCC CRL-1976
	
	
		References:	23048: Harker WG, et al. Development and characterization of a human sarcoma cell line, MES-SA, sensitive to multiple drugs. Cancer Res. 43: 4943-4950, 1983. PubMed: 6883344
	
	
		23058: Harker WG, Sikic BI. MES-SA/Dx5細胞Multidrug (pleiotropic) resistance in doxorubicin-selected variants of the human sarcoma cell line MES-SA. Cancer Res. 45: 4091-4096, 1985. PubMed: 4028002