NCI-SNU-16細(xì)胞 
	
		生長(zhǎng)狀態(tài):	懸浮生長(zhǎng),多細(xì)胞聚集
	
	
		是否是腫瘤細(xì)胞:	1
	
	
		物種來(lái)源:	人
	
	
		ATCC Number:	CRL-5974?
	
	
		數(shù)量:	大量
	
	
		相關(guān)**:	胃癌
	
	
		年限:	33 years
	
	
		器官來(lái)源:	胃
	
	
		運(yùn)輸方式:	凍存運(yùn)輸
	
	
		細(xì)胞形態(tài):	上皮樣
	
	
		Designations:	SNU-16
	
	
		NCI-SNU-16細(xì)胞Depositors:	 J Park
	
	
		Biosafety Level:	1
	
	
		Shipped:	frozen
	
	
		Medium & Serum:	See Propagation
	
	
		Growth Properties:	suspension, multicell aggregates
	
	
		Organism:	Homo sapiens
	
	
		Morphology:	epithelial
	
	
		
	
	
		Source:	Organ: stomach
	
	
		Disease: gastric carcinoma
	
	
		Derived from metastatic site: ascites
	
	
		Permits/Forms:	In addition to the MTA mentioned above, other ATCC and/or regulatory permits may be required for the transfer of this ATCC material. Anyone purchasing ATCC material is ultimately responsible for obtaining the permits. Please click here for information regarding the specific requirements for shipment to your location.
	
	
		Isolation:	Isolation date: 1987
	
	
		Receptors:	vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), expressed [23078]
	
	
		Oncogene:	myc +; erb B2 +
	
	
		Antigen Expression: NCI-SNU-16細(xì)胞Blood Type A; Rh +
	
	
		The cells express the surface glycoproteins carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and TAG 72.
	
	
		DNA Profile (STR):	Amelogenin: X
	
	
		CSF1PO: 12
	
	
		D13S317: 8,12
	
	
		D16S539: 11,13
	
	
		D5S818: 10,13
	
	
		D7S820: 12
	
	
		THO1: 6,9
	
	
		TPOX: 11
	
	
		vWA: 16
	
	
		Cytogenetic Analysis:	This is a human cell line with the bimodal chromosome number distributions. Both modal populations were hypotetraploid. Cells with higher ploidies occurred at 1%. Nine marker chromosomes were common to all cells: t(4q21q); der(5)t(2;5) (q11.2;q13); i(5p); del(17) (p11.2); del(10) (q22.1) and four others. Of these, del(17) generally had two copies per cell. Seven or more other marker chromosomes including HSR(11) (p15.1) were found in some cells only. Multiple copies of DMs were present in most cells. Consistently there were three normal X chromosomes per cell. N7 had six copies and N14, five copies per cell. Normal N12 was not found.
	
	
		Age:	33 years
	
	
		Gender:	female
	
	
		Ethnicity:	Asian
	
	
		Comments: NCI-SNU-16細(xì)胞SNU-16 was line derived in 1987 by J. Park and associates from ascites of a patient with poorly differentiated carcinoma of the stomach. The line was established from cells taken prior to chemotherapy. The cells express the surface glycoproteins carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and TAG-72. The cells are L-dopa decarboxylase (DDC) positive. SNU-16 cells were positive for VIP receptors but lacked gastrin receptors. No evidence of amplification or rearrangements was noted in the N-myc, L-myc, myb and EGF receptor genes. The c-myc proto-oncogene was apmplified, but expressed c-erb-B-2 RNA that were comparable to other cell lines. There was no expression of the following genes: N-myc, L-myc, c-cis, IGF-2, or gastrin releasing peptide.
	
	
		Propagation:	ATCC complete growth medium: The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated RPMI-1640 Medium, Catalog No. 30-2001. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%.
	
	
		Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
	
	
		Temperature: 37.0°C
	
	
		Subculturing:	Protocol: Cultures can be maintained by addition of fresh medium or replacement of medium. Alternatively, cultures can be established by centrifugation of the suspension with subsequent resuspension in fresh medium. Add medium as the cell density increases.
	
	
		Medium Renewal: Add fresh medium every 3 to 4 days (depending on cell density)
	
	
		Preservation:	Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO
	
	
		Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
	
	
		Doubling Time:	27 hrs
	
	
		References:	23078: Park JG, et al. Characteristics of cell lines established from human gastric carcinoma. Cancer Res. 50: 2773-2780, 1990. PubMed: 2158397
	
	
		23570: . NCI-Navy Medical Oncology Branch Cell Line Supplement. J. Cell. NCI-SNU-16細(xì)胞Biochem. suppl. 24: 1996.